Today’s smartphones have won hundreds of millions of users, but there was a time when mobile phones were basically that means devices only allowed to make and receive calls, or send and receive short text messages.
What was therefore the first smartphone in history? Maybe Apple revolutionized the concept with its touch interface and a more powerful idea: the app store that made these devices in real palmtops.
But years before and the first smartphones were sold, far from what we see today but still surprising for the time, in 1997 Ericsson broke new ground again, coining the term “smartphone” in conjunction with the unveiling of the Ericsson GS88, code name “Penelope”, a prototype that never reached the market – a full 10 years before Apple’s iPhone hit the shelves.
The Ericsson GS88 was developed in Kista (Sweden) during 1997 and manufactured in approx. 200 copies, most of them scrapped.
It what based on the Geoworks operating system, GEOS, the application software which developed at SAL in Warrington (England), had features such as 16-bit operating system GEOS, POP3 email, SMS, world clock, browser, speakerphone, integrated modem, infrared port and PC connection.
A touch screen with stylus and QWERTY keyboard was used to access its functions.
In phonearena.com do a review of this concept, which first noted in 1997 when Ericsson described the GS88 as a “Smartphone“, separating the two words in English: “Smart-Phone“.
GS88 looked similar to Nokia 9000 Communicator. Ericsson even designed its retail packaging – a box that said Smart Phone on its cover – but the company never publicly released the phone.
Analysis showed that the market was not mature. “Weight was a little bit of an issue, and maybe the battery was not so great,” recalls Tor Björn Minde, a long time Ericsson employee who now serves as the company’s head of research. “So it was probably decided to make the GS88 smaller, to be the R380,” which then became the first smartphone-branded phone.
(ericsson.com/xatakamovil.com/mundo-mobile.com/geos-infobase.de/books.google.com)
This is my fully desire to got, don’t know when and how. Still looking for the ericssoners who want to sell this one to me 🙂
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mahesa
I’ve got one
Feel free to contact me
Mats
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Hello Mats, do you have one? I’m looking for it too, perhaps you still have it? It’s been a pleasure if you sell it.. feel free send me the details of the phone to my email
ryanrama20@yahoo.com
Thank you
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Hallo Mats!
I am also looking for buying one.
If you still have it, pls contact me on my email:
ivanoff_ro@yahoo.com
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I have the Information Pack which was never released, which I designed.
It’s still pretty much perfect and contains a Product Guide, Information Pack Pocket Guide, Interactive CD Presentation and a mock up of the phone die cue in paper. Along with a slide presentation for overhead projector.
It’s a large card box and totally of it’s time.
I would sell it – I also have the same for the MC16 – which is in good condition ( but not quite as good as the GS88 ( also not released ). I designed and artworked and created the illustrations – etc.
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If still available, PM me on Twitter…
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I have created a few albums for your interest.
One or all of these were never released ( it’s 25 years ago ).
One of the working prototypes was stolen from BDH the Manchester advertising agency I worked at !
Basically they were more powerful palm pilots with sim cards – I used one and did the design for the Info packs / posters etc. Which you can now see here.
https://lightroom.adobe.com/shares/c697b138c91c48f8b9ee87076baa2d50
https://lightroom.adobe.com/shares/03b59d25424b435786ae22817378bc18
https://lightroom.adobe.com/shares/20cdd8efca53406b8079cf801de9e4b6
Note the use of a gloss layer ( I forgot the technical term – ?! yeah )
I probably still have the original PhotoShop and Quark Artwork files plus a 3D animation I did at the time which took all night to render.
Some of the posters took a long time to save, and had their own hard drives, or used networked computers to render. 🙂 1996 – 1998 lol
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Hi Stephen, I’d like to use your images of the GS88 marketing materials and would like to get your permission. Would you be able to contact me on ben@mobilephonemuseum.com please? Ben W
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my father has one these and others that were supposed to go into production but were also pulled. stephen.pimbblet123@btinternet.com
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My father has one of these and several others there was another prototype too that never went into production, stephen,pimbblet123@btinternet,com
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Hi Stephen,
Last month I just already send you an email to your mail at stephen.pimbblet123@btinternet.com, and also replied your mail with your outlook mail but cannot delivered to your mail.
Please kindly check your email at stephen.pimbblet123@btinternet.com, or you just can directly send me a message to my Whatsapp on +1(929)274-6681 or my email that I already sent to you. Thanks!
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Hi Stephen,
Last month I just already send you an email to your mail at stephen.pimbblet123@btinternet.com, and also replied your mail with your outlook mail but cannot delivered to your mail.
Please kindly check your email at stephen.pimbblet123@btinternet.com, or you just can directly send me a message to my Whatsapp on +1(929)274-6681 or my email that I already sent to you. Thanks!
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We have done some extensive research on the GS 88 (Penelope) talking to some of the original team who worked on it. Some new facts in this write up: https://www.mobilephonemuseum.com/phone-detail/gs-88
Also see the Linkedin thread here: https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7038935861832351746
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